Okhrayini bebhuloho kanye nama-gantry cranes anemisebenzi efanayo futhi asetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa izinto zokuhamba nokuphakanyiswa. Abanye abantu bangabuza ukuthi ama-cranes amabhuloho angasetshenziswa ngaphandle? Uyini umehluko phakathi kwama-cranes amabhuloho nama-gantry cranes? Okulandelayo ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwesithenjwa sakho. .
1. Ingabe ama-cranes amabhuloho angasetshenziswa ngaphandle?
Ingabe iibhuloho cranezisetshenziswe ngaphandle? Cha, ngoba idizayini yayo yesakhiwo ayinayo i-outrigger design. Ukusekelwa kwayo ngokuyinhloko kuncike kubakaki odongeni lwefekthri kanye nama-rails abekwe phezu kwemishayo ethwala imithwalo. Imodi yokusebenza ye-crane yebhuloho ingaba ukusebenza okungalayishi kanye nokusebenza phansi. Ukusebenza kokungenzi lutho wukusebenza kwekhebhu. Ngokuvamile, ukusebenza phansi kuyakhethwa bese kusetshenziswa isilawuli kude. Ukusebenza kulula futhi kuphephile.
2. Umehluko phakathi kwe-crane yebhuloho kanye ne-gantry crane
Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-cranes amabhuloho nama-gantry cranes emakethe. Amakhasimende akhetha ama-cranes amabhuloho noma ama-gantry cranes ngokwezidingo zawo, ikakhulukazi ngokuya ngesakhiwo semishini, indlela yokusebenza, intengo, njll.
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1. Isakhiwo kanye nemodi yokusebenza
I-crane yebhuloho yakhiwe ngohlaka olukhulu, injini, iwintshi, umshini wokuhamba ngenqola, kanye nomshini wokuhamba ngenqola. Ezinye zazo zingasebenzisa ama-hoist kagesi, kanti ezinye zingasebenzisa amawintshi. Usayizi uncike ku-tonnage yangempela. Ama-cranes amabhuloho nawo anegirder ephindwe kabili kanye ne-single girder. Ama-cranes amathoni amakhulu ngokuvamile asebenzisa imishayo ephindwe kabili.
Ii-gantry craneyakhiwe ngogongolo oluyinhloko, ama-outriggers, iwintshi, ukuhamba ngenqola, ukuhamba ngezinqola, isigubhu sekhebula, njll. Ngokungafani nama-cranes ebhuloho, ama-gantry cranes aneziqhumane futhi angasetshenziswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
2. Imodi yokusebenza
Imodi yokusebenza ye-crane yebhuloho ikhawulelwe ekusebenzeni kwangaphakathi. Ihuku lingasebenzisa ama-hoist kagesi aphindwe kabili, afanele ukuphakanyiswa ezindaweni ezicutshungulwayo, izimboni zezimoto, i-metallurgy kanye nezitshalo zezimboni ezijwayelekile.
Ama-cranes e-Gantry asebenza ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ngokuvamile ane-tonnage encane endlini, ama-gantry cranes okwakhiwa kwemikhumbi kanye nama-gantry cranes ngaphandle, okuyimishini yokuphakamisa amathani amakhulu, kanye nama-gantry cranes asetshenziselwa ukuphakamisa amachweba. Le crane ye-gantry ithatha isakhiwo se-cantilever esiphindwe kabili.
3. Izinzuzo zokusebenza
Okhrayini bebhuloho abanamazinga aphezulu okusebenza ngokuvamile basebenzisa ama-metallurgical cranes, anamazinga aphezulu okusebenza, ukusebenza kahle, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, futhi athobelana namazinga emvelo.
Izinga lokusebenza lama-gantry cranes ngokuvamile angu-A3, okungele-gantry cranes evamile. Ngama-gantry cranes amakhulu, izinga lokusebenza lingakhushulelwa ku-A5 noma i-A6 uma amakhasimende anezidingo ezikhethekile. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa futhi kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuvikela imvelo.
4. Intengo yezisetshenziswa
I-crane ilula futhi inengqondo, nezindleko eziphansi zokusebenza. Uma kuqhathaniswa ne-gantry crane, intengo iphansi kancane. Kodwa-ke, lezi ezimbili zisadinga ukuthengwa ngokwesidingo, futhi amafomu amabili awafani. Nokho, umehluko wamanani phakathi kwalokhu okubili emakethe usemkhulu, okuthinta intengo. Kunezici eziningi, ngakho amanani ahlukile. Intengo eqondile idinga ukunqunywa ngokuya ngemodeli ethile, imininingwane, njll.
