I-Bridge crane iyisisetshenziswa sokuphakamisa esibekwa sivundlile phezu kwezindawo zokusebenzela, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla namagceke ezinto zokuphakamisa. Ngenxa yokuthi amachopho ayo amabili abekwe phezu kwezinsika zikasimende ezinde noma ezisekelweni zensimbi, ibukeka njengebhuloho. Ibhuloho le-crane yebhuloho lihamba ngobude eduze kwamathrekhi abekwe ezakhiweni eziphakeme ezinhlangothini zombili, lisebenzisa ngokugcwele isikhala esingaphansi kwebhuloho ukuphakamisa izinto ngaphandle kokuvinjelwa izinto ezisetshenziswa phansi. Iwuhlobo olusetshenziswa kakhulu futhi oluningi kakhulu lwemishini yokuphakamisa.
Uhlaka lwebhuloho leI-crane eyodwa yegirder ngaphezuluihamba ngobude kumathrekhi abekwe emabhulohweni aphakeme nhlangothi zombili, futhi i-trolley ephakamisayo igijima igudle amathrekhi abekwe ohlakeni lwebhuloho, yakha uhla lokusebenza elingunxande, ukuze isikhala esingaphansi kohlaka lwebhuloho sisetshenziswe ngokugcwele ukuphakamisa izinto zokwakha. . Kuvinjwe imishini yaphansi. Lolu hlobo lwe-crane lusetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla zasendlini nangaphandle, izimboni, amadokhu namayadi okugcina avulekile.
I-Bridge crane iyisisetshenziswa esikhulu sokuphakamisa nezokuthutha ohlelweni lokukhiqiza, futhi ukusebenza kahle kwayo kuhlobene nesigqi sokukhiqiza sebhizinisi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-cranes amabhuloho nawo ayimishini ekhethekile eyingozi futhi angabangela ukulimala kubantu nempahla uma kwenzeka ingozi.
Kahle izici zemishini nezinto zokusebenza
Ukuze usebenzise kahle i-crane eyodwa yegida engaphezulu, kufanele ubambe ngokucophelela izinto ezibalulekile njengomgomo wemishini, ukwakheka kwemishini, ukusebenza kwemishini, imingcele yemishini, kanye nenqubo yokusebenza yamathuluzi owenzayo. Lezi zici ezibalulekile zihlobene eduze nokusetshenziswa nokusebenza kwalesi sixhobo.
Kahle umgomo wemishini
Ukuqonda ngokucophelela izimiso kuyisidingo nesisekelo sokusebenza kahle kwemishini. Kuphela lapho izimiso zicaciswa ngokucacile nangokujulile, isisekelo setiyetha siyasungulwa, ukuqonda kungase kucace futhi kujule, futhi izinga lokusebenza lingafinyelela ukuphakama okuthile.
Bazi kahle ukwakheka kwemishini
Ukuqaphela ngokucophelela isakhiwo semishini kusho ukuthi kufanele uqonde futhi uphathe kahle izingxenye eziyinhloko zesakhiwo se-crane yebhuloho.Okhrayini bebhulohoziyimishini ekhethekile futhi izakhiwo zazo zinemininingwane yazo, okufanele ziqondwe ngokucophelela futhi ziqondwe kahle. Ukuqaphela ngokucophelela ukwakheka kwemishini kuyisihluthulelo sokujwayelana nezisetshenziswa kanye nokulawula ngobuhlakani okokusebenza.
Qaphela ukusebenza kwemishini
Ukuze ubambe ngokucophelela ukusebenza kwemishini iwukuba yingcweti ukusebenza kobuchwepheshe bemishini ngayinye ye-crane yebhuloho, njengamandla nokusebenza kwemishini kwemoto, isimo sokubhuleka se-brake, kanye nokuphepha nokusebenza kobuchwepheshe kokuphepha. idivayisi yokuvikela, njll. Ngokwazi ukusebenza kuphela lapho singasebenzisa khona kangcono isimo, silawule okokusebenza ngokwesayensi, sibambezele inqubo yokuwohloka, futhi sinqande futhi sinciphise ukwenzeka kokwehluleka.
Qaphela ngokucophelela amapharamitha wemishini
Ukuqaphela ngokucophelela amapharamitha wemishini kusho ukuthi kufanele uqonde futhi uphathe kahle imingcele yobuchwepheshe eyinhloko ye-crane yebhuloho, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lomsebenzi, izinga lomsebenzi, umthamo wokuphakamisa olinganiselwe, isivinini sokusebenza komshini, ubude besikhathi, ubude bokuphakamisa, njll. Imingcele yezobuchwepheshe yesiqephu ngasinye imishini ivame ukuhluka. Kuye ngemingcele yezobuchwepheshe yemishini, kukhona umehluko ekusebenzeni kwayo. Ulwazi olucophelelayo lwamanani aqondile epharamitha kukhreyini ngamunye ongaphezulu lubalulekile ekusebenzeni isisetshenziswa ngokunembile.
Bazi kahle inqubo yomsebenzi
Ukuqaphela kahle inqubo yokusebenza kusho ukuba yingcweti ezinyathelweni zokusebenza kokukhiqiza kanye nezinqubo ezihlinzekwa yi-crane yebhuloho, nokulwela ukuklama okungcono kakhulu kanye nokusebenza okunengqondo kwezinqubo zokuphakamisa nezokuthutha ezisetshenziswa ezinqubweni ezihlukahlukene. Kuphela ngokukwazi kahle ukugeleza kwenqubo singakwazi ukulawula imithetho yokusebenza, ukuzethemba futhi sisebenze ngokukhululeka, ukuze sithuthukise ukusebenza kahle, ukuphepha nokwethembeka.
Umshayeli we-crane engaphezulu yisici esisebenza kakhulu nesibucayi ekusetshenzisweni kwe-crane engaphezulu. Ikhono lomshayeli lokusebenzisa i-crane ephezulu libaluleke kakhulu futhi liyinkinga enkulu ehlobene ngokuqondile nokusebenza kahle kwebhizinisi nokukhiqizwa okuphephile. Umbhali ufingqa isipiliyoni sakhe esisebenzayo ekusebenzeni kocranes basebhulohweni futhi abeke phambili isipiliyoni sokusebenza esilandelayo esisekelwe kuzici zama-cranes amabhuloho.
Bamba izinguquko zesimo sezisetshenziswa
I-crane yebhuloho iyimishini ekhethekile, futhi ukusebenza nokusebenza kufanele kuqinisekise isimo sobuchwepheshe kanye nesimo esiphelele se-crane yebhuloho. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwama-cranes amabhuloho, athintwa yizici ezifana nezimo zokukhiqiza kanye nemvelo. Imisebenzi kanye nesimo sobuchwepheshe esinqunywe ngesikhathi sokuklama kwasekuqaleni kanye nokukhiqiza kungase kuqhubeke nokushintsha futhi kuncishiswe noma konakale. Ngakho-ke, umshayeli kufanele abambe ngokucophelela izinguquko zesimo semishini, alawule ukusebenza kahle kwe-crane yebhuloho, futhi enze ukulungisa nokuhlola ngokucophelela ukuze avimbele futhi anciphise ukwehluleka.
Bamba ngokucophelela izinguquko zesimo semishini
Izinto zokusebenza zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Hlanza, hlanza, gcoba, lungisa futhi uqinise zonke izingxenye ze-crane yebhuloho njalo ngokuhambisana nezidingo zesistimu yokulungisa. Bhekana nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene ezenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngesikhathi, thuthukisa izimo zokusebenza zemishini, izinkinga ze-nip ku-bud, futhi ugweme ukulahlekelwa okungadingekile. Ukuzijwayeza kufakazele ukuthi impilo yemishini incike kakhulu ezingeni lokunakekelwa.
Bamba ngokucophelela izinguquko zesimo semishini
Bamba ngokucophelela izinguquko zesimo semishini futhi ukwazi ukuhlola okokusebenza. Qonda futhi uphathe kahle izingxenye ze-ibhuloho craneokudingeka zihlolwe njalo, futhi zikwazi kahle izindlela nezindlela zokuhlola izingxenye.
Amakhono okuqapha imishini ngokusebenzisa izinzwa
Amakhono okuqapha imishini ngokusebenzisa izinzwa, okungukuthi ukubona, ukuzwa, ukuhogela, ukuthinta kanye nokuzwa. “Okubonwayo” kusho ukusebenzisa umbono ukuze ubheke ingaphezulu lempahla ukuze kutholwe amaphutha nokuhluleka okubonakalayo. “Ukulalela” kusho ukuncika ekuzweni ukuze kutholwe isimo socingo. Umshayeli usebenza ku-cab futhi akakwazi ukubona izimo zokusebenza zemishini ebhulohweni. Ukuzwa kuba yindlela ebalulekile yokuphepha eyisizayo. Lapho izinto zikagesi noma izinto ezisetshenziswayo zikagesi zisebenza ngokujwayelekile, ngokuvamile zikhipha imisindo elula kakhulu evumelanayo, kodwa uma zingasebenzi kahle, zizokwenza umsindo ongajwayelekile. Abashayeli abanolwazi bangakwazi ukunquma cishe indawo yephutha ngokusekelwe ezinguqukweni ezahlukene zomsindo. Ngakho-ke, ukukhomba izifo ngomsindo kufanele kube elinye lamakhono angaphakathi omshayeli. “Ukuhogela” kusho ukuncika ezwini lokuhogela ukuze kutholwe isimo socingo. Ikhoyili kagesi ye-crane yebhuloho ibamba umlilo, futhi ama-brake pads ayabhema futhi akhiphe iphunga elimnandi elizwakala ukude. Uma uthola noma yiliphi iphunga elingavamile, kufanele umise imoto ngokushesha ukuze ihlolwe ukuze ugweme ukubangela umlilo noma ezinye izingozi ezinkulu zemishini. I-“Touch” iwukuxilonga isimo esingavamile sempahla ngokuzwa isandla. Abashayeli kwesinye isikhathi bahlangabezana nezimo ezingajwayelekile emishinini futhi bayakwazi ukuxilonga nokuthola imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle. Elithi “Jue” lapha libhekisela kumuzwa noma umuzwa. Abashayeli bazozwa ulwazi oluvela kuzo zonke izici lapho besebenza, futhi ulwazi luzokutshela ukuthi yini evamile nokuthi yini engajwayelekile. Lapho abashayeli bethola ukuthi bazizwa behlukile kunokuvamile emsebenzini, kufanele balandele umkhondo ngokushesha ukuze bagweme izinkinga ezizayo.
Xhumana ngokucophelela nabasebenzi abasekelayo
Ukusetshenziswa kokusebenzaama-cranes angaphezulu kwegirderukuqedela imisebenzi yokuphakamisa kudinga ukubambisana kwabantu abaningi njengabashayeli, amakhomanda, nabasebenzi abakhwabanisayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ububanzi bayo bokusebenza buhlanganisa nezinye izinto zokusebenza nabaqhubi, ngakho njengomshayeli, kufanele usebenze ngokucophelela nomhlabathi. Xhumana futhi ubambisane kahle nabasebenzi. Izinto zokusebenza, isimo semishini, imiyalelo yokusebenza, nendawo yokusebenza kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.
Umshayeli kufanele aqinisekise ulimi lomyalo kubasebenzi abaphansi ngaphambi kokusebenza. Uma ulimi lomyalo lungavunyelwene ngalo, umsebenzi awukwazi ukwenziwa. Umshayeli kufanele agxilise ingqondo lapho esebenza futhi esebenza ngokuvumelana nezimpawu zomlawuli. Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ngakunye, umshayeli kufanele akhalise insimbi ukuze akhumbuze izisebenzi endaweni yokusebenzela ukuthi zinake. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qaphela isimo esizungeze izinto eziphakamisayo. Akekho ovunyelwe ukuhlala ngaphansi kwento ephakanyisiwe, ngaphansi kwengalo, noma endaweni lapho isisindo sokuphakamisa sizungeza. Lapho umugqa wokubona phakathi komshayeli nento ephakanyisiwe ungase uvinjwe ngesikhathi uphakamisa, umshayeli kufanele ahlole ngokucophelela indawo esendaweni engaphakathi kwendawo yokuphakamisa futhi aqinisekise indlela yokuphakamisa into ephakanyisiwe ngaphambi kokuyiphakamisa. Phakathi nenqubo yokuphakamisa, ukuxhumana kwesignali nomlawuli kufanele kuqiniswe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umlawuli kufanele ame endaweni lapho umshayeli abona khona ukuze anikeze imiyalo yokugwema ukuphakamisa izingozi zokuphepha ngenxa yokuvinjwa kwamehlo. Uma kukhona abashayeli namahhuku kuphela abasebenza endaweni, umshayeli kufanele asebenze eduze namahuka futhi asebenze ngokubambisana. Lapho uhamba futhi uphakamisa izinto ezisindayo, kufanele ulandele kuphela isignali enikezwe ihuka. Nokho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubani othumela isignali "yokumisa", kufanele uyeke ngokushesha.
Kungumsebenzi womshayeli we-crane ongaphezulu ukuze abe yingcweti kokubalulekile kokusebenza kwama-cranes angaphezulu. Umbhali uqoqe iminyaka eminingi yokusebenza kwama-cranes angaphezulu, wafingqa futhi wahlola isipiliyoni esingenhla, futhi wenza incazelo nokuhlaziya, okungaphelele. Ngethemba ukuthi lokhu kungaheha ukugxekwa nokuqondiswa kozakwethu futhi kukhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okuvamile kwamakhono okusebenza abashayeli be-crane abangaphezulu.
